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Category Archives: Parkinson’s Treatment

Healthy Living: Brain surgery for Parkinson's disease

Posted: Published on February 22nd, 2013

To view our videos, you need to enable JavaScript. Learn how. install Adobe Flash 9 or above. Install now. Then come back here and refresh the page. Parkinson's disease is a movement disorder, and over the last three decades the treatment options were limited - until now. The symptoms of Parkinson's disease include tremors. Medication is used, but long-term can make the tremors worse. Diagnosing Parkinson's can be done with a brain scan which measures the level of dopamine. Neurologist Dr. Julie Pilitsis said, "When people become symptomatic with Parkinson's, dopamine levels are about 80 percent reduced." After medications are no longer effective, some patients are candidates for brain surgery where a deep brain stimulator is implanted. "Make a small whole in the brain about the size of nickel," said Dr. Pilitsis. "We open up the covering of the brain. We use a special micro-electrode tip which is the finest thread in diameter." The micro-electrode is then fed deep through the brain to the area which, when stimulated, stops tremors. When performing surgery on the brain, you need a steady hand, and in this surgery, you need a good ear. As she passes the electrode through the neurons within the … Continue reading

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Anonymous survey launched for Parkinson’s patients to collect data for research to help determine the cause of …

Posted: Published on February 21st, 2013

The Parkinson's Database Coalition has released an anonymous survey for Parkinson's patients to complete online. The data collected will provide researchers and doctors with important information to aid in diagnosis, treatment, prevention, finding the cause and possibly a cure for this disease. Yelm, Wa (PRWEB) February 20, 2013 The survey is for Parkinsons patients or caregivers to complete. It covers several detailed aspects not normally acquired in a clinical setting such as certain demographics, diet, types of treatments, work and chemical exposure. The survey has 115 questions. It will be supplemented by additional surveys which will generate more specific questions based on the data received. Once sufficient data is accumulated from the survey it will become available to researchers and physicians in a searchable database to aid in faster diagnosis, prevention, better treatment options and hopefully a cure. The focus of this survey is to isolate specific causes of Parkinsons disease based on accumulation of a large amount of data received directly from the patients themselves. Because the survey is anonymous it will allow Patients to retain privacy while providing valuable data for research. There are forums available with an anonymous Parkinsons Database Coalition I.D. to allow communications between the … Continue reading

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Deep Brain Stimulation Clinic Expedites Patient Treatment at Muhammad Ali Parkinson Center

Posted: Published on February 21st, 2013

PHOENIX, Feb. 20, 2013 /PRNewswire/ --The Muhammad Ali Parkinson Center in Phoenix has launched a new clinic aimed at streamlining the process for the growing number of patients who are potential candidates for Deep Brain Stimulation. Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) is a surgical treatment involving the implantation of a medical device called a "brain pacemaker," which sends electrical impulses to specific parts of the brain. DBS in select brain regions has provided remarkable therapeutic benefits for otherwise treatment-resistant movement and affective disorders such as Parkinson's disease, tremor and dystonia. The new clinic, which is part of the Ali center at the Barrow Neurological Institute, offers patients a comprehensive resource for education, medical evaluation, psychological assessment, imaging, surgery and post surgical monitoring. The one-day a week clinic was launched in July to serve the increasing numbers of patients who travel from all over the nation for DBS evaluation and surgery. "We have dramatically reduced the waiting and evaluation time for patients," says Rohit Dhall, MD, who heads the clinic. "In the past, waiting for evaluation and approval for this treatment could be frustrating for patients. So, we have added new resources to the Ali center and established this clinic. It has … Continue reading

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'Huge disappointment' as Parkinson's drug fails

Posted: Published on February 20th, 2013

Cambridge News Follow us on Wednesday 20 Feb 2013 4:53 AM Michael J Fox A major disappointment has been announced with the failure of Cogane as a drug to treat Parkinsons disease. Millions of pounds have gone into the development of the new treatment by Huntingdon-based Phytopharm, but results from a clinical trial have shown there was no improvement in the condition of Parkinsons patients taking part. There was great hope that Cogane could open a new treatment path for the disease, and early work on the drug was funded by The Michael J Fox Foundation, set up by the actor for Parkinsons research. Roger Hickling, research and development director, told the News that the company would now have to take a long hard look at Cogane, which is also being developed to treat both Alzheimers and motor neurone diseases, although Parkinsons was the programme which was furthest ahead. It is hugely disappointing, he said, and the proof of possibility is going to be a much higher hurdle to cross for Alzheimers and motor neurone disease now that Cogane has failed in Parkinsons. He added that the Parkinsons programme was the companys major asset. Phytopharm is based on the Ermine … Continue reading

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Disappointment as Parkinson's drug fails

Posted: Published on February 18th, 2013

Cambridge News Follow us on Tuesday 19 Feb 2013 3:06 AM A major disappointment has been announced today with the failure of Cogane as a drug to treat Parkinsons disease. Millions of pounds have gone into the development of the new treatment by Huntingdon-based Phytopharm, but results from a clinical trial have shown there was no improvement in the condition of Parkinsons patients taking part. There was great hope that Cogane could open a new treatment path for the disease, and early work on the drug was funded by The Michael J Fox Foundation for Parkinsons research. Roger Hickling, research and development director, told the News that the company would now have to take a long hard look at Cogane, which is also being developed to treat Alzheimers and motor neurone diseases, although Parkinsons was the programme furthest ahead. It is hugely disappointing, he said, and the proof of possibility is going to be a much higher hurdle to cross for Alzheimers and motor neurone disease now that Cogane has failed in Parkinsons. He added that the Parkinsons programme was the companys major asset. Phytopharm is based on the Ermine Business Park and employs 13 people. Cambridge Newspapers Ltd 2013 … Continue reading

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Brain implant that works better than medication brings hope to thousands of Parkinson's sufferers

Posted: Published on February 18th, 2013

Deep brain stimulation using an electrical implant works better than drugs alone in earlier stages of disease Quality of life can improve by up to 26 per cent after op Speech and walking improved by average of 30 per cent By Jenny Hope PUBLISHED: 05:28 EST, 18 February 2013 | UPDATED: 05:41 EST, 18 February 2013 A new highly accurate form of brain surgery could bring hope to thousands of Parkinson's sufferers. A two-year trial shows deep brain stimulation using an electrical implant works better than drugs alone at a much earlier stage in the disease than previously found. There was a 26 per cent improvement in the quality of life for patients after surgery, compared with no improvement for those on drugs alone. Those who had the brain surgery took less medication and had fewer drug-related complications Coordination improved by 50 per cent, while activities such as speech, handwriting, dressing and walking improved by 30 per cent for those having the operation. They also took less medication and had fewer drug-related complications, while those on drugs alone had to increase the dose. The latest trial involving 251 patients in France and Germany gave deep brain stimulation to people who … Continue reading

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Phytopharm shares dive after disappointing Parkinson's drug study results

Posted: Published on February 18th, 2013

LONDON (ShareCast) - Shares in development stage pharmaceutical group Phytopharm (Other OTC: PHYOF - news) fell sharply on Monday after the company reported that a drug it has been developing to treat Parkinson's disease did not produce any improvements in patients' symptoms during a study. The company, which has been developing a treatment trademarked 'Cogane', published the results of a study of the drug on unmedicated patients with early stage Parkinson's disease. Analysis of the headline results indicated that Cogane had "no beneficial effects on patients' symptoms measured by the primary or secondary endpoints in the study", Phtopharm reported. More than 400 subjects with early-stage Parkinson's disease were randomly allocated to receive Cogane or a placebo which was taken orally once a day for up to 28 weeks. Three different dosages of Cogane were trialled on patients and measurements were taken during the study to determine the efficacy, safety and tolerability of each dose of Cogane. The company reported: "No statistically significant effects or trends towards improvement were seen in any of these endpoints. Analysis of the results indicates that the study was well conducted and gave a clear, albeit negative result." Professor C Warren Olanow, Professor of Neurology and … Continue reading

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Flexible electrodes show promise in Parkinson's

Posted: Published on February 18th, 2013

Berne, Feb 18 (IANS) Tiny, ultra-flexible electrodes could be the answer to more successful treatment of Parkinson's, which afflicts an estimated seven to 10 million people worldwide. Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS), currently the standard practice in treating this condition, can involve long, expensive surgeries with dramatic side-effects. Its most common symptoms are tremors, stiff and aching muscles, slow limited movement, weakness of face and throat muscles and difficulty with walking. Philippe Renaud, professor from the Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL) Switzerland, reports on soft arrays of miniature electrodes developed in his Microsystems Lab that open new possibilities for more accurate and local DBS. "Although Deep Brain Stimulation has been used for the past two decades, we see little progress in its clinical outcomes," Renaud says, according to an EPFL statement. "Microelectrodes have the potential to open new therapeutic routes, with more efficiency and fewer side-effects through a much better and finer control of electrical activation zones," added Renaud. The preliminary clinical trials bearing on this research are being done in conjunction with EPFL spin-off company Aleva Neurotherapeutics, the first in the world to introduce microelectrodes in DBS leading to more precise directional stimulation. These findings were presented at the … Continue reading

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Phytopharm hit by failure of Parkinson's drug

Posted: Published on February 18th, 2013

LONDON (Reuters) - Phytopharm said its major drug hope for treating Parkinson's disease had failed in a clinical trial, the latest British biotech company to disappoint after showing early promise. Shares in Phytopharm fell more than 80 percent on Monday after it said its drug, Cogane, showed no benefit over placebo in the treatment of more than 400 patients with early-stage Parkinson's, a neurodegenerative disease. Chief Executive Tim Sharpington said he was disappointed. "Cogane had demonstrated encouraging efficacy in a wide range of industry standard pre-clinical models but this promise has not translated into clinically meaningful efficacy," he said. Phytopharm hoped its compounds had the potential to be a new class of therapy for neurodegenerative diseases, motor neuron disease and glaucoma. Cogane had demonstrated neuroprotective effects in preclinical models, the company had said, with indications that it could ease the symptoms and slow the progression of Parkinson's, a condition where part of the brain becomes more damaged over time. Phytopharm said on Monday it had halted all research and development spending while it reviewed its drugs pipeline. Its shares were trading down 82.25 percent by 4.14 a.m. ET, giving it a market value of just over 6 million pounds. Analyst … Continue reading

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Parkinson's workshop in city

Posted: Published on February 17th, 2013

Parkinson's disease needs multi-disciplinary treatment that takes into account not only physical disorders but also social complications created in its wake, said doctors at a workshop in the city. "A team of specialists, including neurologists, physiotherapists, speech therapists, psychologists and specially trained nurses are now involved in treatment of Parkinson's disease," said K. Ray Chaudhuri, head, National Parkinsons Foundation, Centre of Excellence, Kings College Hospital, London. He was in the city to attend the weeklong workshop at Medica Superspecialty Hospital. Apart from movement disorders, some common side effects of the disease are pain, problems in sleeping, dementia and depression. "The children of many elderly patients are working outside and there is lack of quality care," said city-based neurosurgeon L.N. Tripathi. According to doctors, 12 out of 100,000 people in Calcutta suffer from Parkinson's disease. One to two per cent of the population above 60 years are affected by the disease. The doctors also discussed new drugs being used in treating Parkinson's disease. Apomorphine and Levodopa Infusion are two of the popular drugs in the UK. Apomorphine works like insulin. A pump, attached to the patient's body, administers it for a period of 12 to 24 hours. Levodopa Infusion is administered … Continue reading

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