The upcoming release of the It remake this September spells doom for the rapidly declining reputation of clowns. History has never been totally kind to these powder-faced jokers, but their public image took a hit in 2016 after Jared Leto appeared in Suicide Squad, which may or may not have led to a rash of clown-faced trolls getting arrested across the United States. Will clowns be pegged as weird bad guys forever?
Not if a team of Israeli childrens doctors have their say.
It turns out that clowns have an unexpectedly analgesic effect on physical pain, at least in kids receiving treatment for cerebral palsy, as their recent study in PLoS One showed. In the paper, published in April, the researchers showed that clown-care can help numb the pain caused by injections, which are used frequently in cerebral palsy treatment.
Most children receiving clown-care reported lower pain levels similar to other clown studies, which is the goal of behavioral and cognitive interventions, the researchers wrote, noting that kids that didnt get clown care experienced a high level of pain that was unexpectedly high.
The 45 kids with cerebral palsy made an ideal study group because their treatment exposes them to so many injections, which cause them physical pain as well as anxiety. The standard treatment is to give them injections of botulinum toxin, which makes it easier for them to control their muscles; unfortunately multiple and recurrent doses are required. Normally, if kids are really distressed about needles, doctors give them light sedatives, like midazolam or nitrous oxide (incidentally, a common clown tool). But some physicians would rather not give kids drugs and anaesthetics unless they really have to. One good non-pharmacological option? Clowns.
Medical clowning, in this case, consisted of having professional clowns interact with the kids before, during, and after they received their injections. These clowns employed several techniques to encourage the kids, depending on their age and Sometimes, theyd repeat positive thoughts (You are stronger than the needle!) and guiding their imaginations (Youre the captain on a ship!); other times, theyd let the kids control their actions like a puppet, or act out the kids emotions in an exaggerated way. Before the injections, the kids were asked how much pain they thought they would feel; afterward, they were asked how much pain theyd actually experienced.
For kids getting a needle for the first time, starting treatment in the presence of a clown made a big difference: These kids felt less pain, even during later procedures that didnt involve clowns. But more broadly, kids who got their injections in the presence of a clown felt less pain than they anticipated compared to the the kids who didnt this latter group actually felt more pain than expected.
This bodes well for kids who are often subjected to painful treatments, especially in light of the fact that doctors are not always cognizant of the pain and trauma experienced by children when undergoing interventions, as the researchers point out. Doctors, they note, have a tendency to dismiss the kids concerns about pain because theyre more concerned with medical risks. However, its important that the kids arent traumatized by these early experiences so that theyll cooperate in future medical interventions. That, the researchers conclude, is how clowns can help.
What they dont address, however, is what happens when the thing that traumatizes the kid isnt the needle but the clown? It seems that this was not the case in this study perhaps clown stigma is not as great in Israeli society but theres no question itd give some parents pause stateside. Psychological research has shown that the ambiguity of a clown face tends to trigger a state of heightened alert in the brain, which translates into anxiety. Perhaps, given the right kind of clown, those fears can be allayed and the reputation of clowns rescued from its near-inevitable demise.
See the article here:
The 'It' Clown Could Be a Painkiller For Kids, Study Suggests - Inverse
- Cerebral Palsy: Diagnosis - May 7th, 2011 [May 7th, 2011]
- Cerebral palsy treatment NeuWellness - May 14th, 2011 [May 14th, 2011]
- cerebral palsy treatment in india-indian cerebral palsy video 1 - May 20th, 2011 [May 20th, 2011]
- CP Cerebral Palsy Acupuncture Treatment Research. www.thetole.org - May 24th, 2011 [May 24th, 2011]
- cerebral palsy treatment in india/dr vipul shah/ indian cerebral palsy - June 9th, 2011 [June 9th, 2011]
- cerebral palsy treatment in india/indian cerebral palsy/dr vipul shah/follow up - June 23rd, 2011 [June 23rd, 2011]
- TheraSuit treatment for Cerebral Palsy - July 3rd, 2011 [July 3rd, 2011]
- Stem cell treatment for Cerebral Palsy-Jerica Cole's post interview.avi - July 15th, 2011 [July 15th, 2011]
- Cerebral Palsy Treatment.... Hindi - August 19th, 2011 [August 19th, 2011]
- Stem Cell Treatment for Cerebral Palsy (Periventricular Leukomalacia) - August 21st, 2011 [August 21st, 2011]
- Stem Cell Treatment for Cerebral Palsy at the XCell-Center in Germany - August 25th, 2011 [August 25th, 2011]
- cerebral palsy treatment,lilou,essentis,therasuit,banana,spider,nazarov,guez - August 29th, 2011 [August 29th, 2011]
- cerebral palsy treatment,helena,essentis,therasuit,guez,spider,nazarov,guez - September 30th, 2011 [September 30th, 2011]
- walking before training lokomat for cerebral palsy treatment - September 30th, 2011 [September 30th, 2011]
- TheraSuit Therapy for Cerebral Palsy - Case 1 - October 2nd, 2011 [October 2nd, 2011]
- Cerebral palsy patient Atillia before stem cell treatment 2.wmv - October 10th, 2011 [October 10th, 2011]
- Stem cell treatment for Cerebral Palsy-Jerica Cole's pre interview.avi - October 11th, 2011 [October 11th, 2011]
- Stem Cell Treatment - Cerebral Palsy (2) - Video - October 16th, 2011 [October 16th, 2011]
- magic treatment for cerebral palsy -indian cerebral palsy treatment in india/delhi - Video - October 18th, 2011 [October 18th, 2011]
- Cerebral palsy patient Atillia after stem cell treatment 1.wmv - Video - October 19th, 2011 [October 19th, 2011]
- Cerebral Palsy: A new treatment: Part 1 - Video - October 21st, 2011 [October 21st, 2011]
- Cerebral Palsy Hyperbaric treatment in Margate Florida 954-975-3563 - Video - October 22nd, 2011 [October 22nd, 2011]
- Cerebral palsy patient Gabor after stem cell treatment 3.1.wmv - Video - October 29th, 2011 [October 29th, 2011]
- Stem Cell Treatment for Cerebral Palsy - Video - October 30th, 2011 [October 30th, 2011]
- Brian's Story: Dr. Huo's miraculous acupuncture treatment of Cerebral Palsy - Video - October 30th, 2011 [October 30th, 2011]
- Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy Treatment for Cerebral Palsy - Video - November 1st, 2011 [November 1st, 2011]
- After Stem Cell Transplant treatment for Cerebral Palsy - Video - November 2nd, 2011 [November 2nd, 2011]
- indian cerebral palsy treatment-dr vipul shah - Video - November 6th, 2011 [November 6th, 2011]
- Stem Cell Therapy for Cerebral Palsy - Video - November 10th, 2011 [November 10th, 2011]
- Cerebral Palsy(CP) Scientific Treatment Research Center - Video - November 10th, 2011 [November 10th, 2011]
- Cerebral Palsy Treatment - November 17th, 2011 [November 17th, 2011]
- Stem Cells: Treatment for Cerebral Palsy - Video - December 10th, 2011 [December 10th, 2011]
- Stem Cell Therapy - Cerebral Palsy Treatment || Holly Catalano Update - Video - December 29th, 2011 [December 29th, 2011]
- Lasertherapy Bular - Treatment of Infantile Cerebral Palsy - Video - January 4th, 2012 [January 4th, 2012]
- Cerebral palsy patient Bianca after stem cell treatment 3.wmv - Video - January 4th, 2012 [January 4th, 2012]
- Cerebral Palsy Treatment by Dr.Babu Sudheendra Nath - Video - January 31st, 2012 [January 31st, 2012]
- The Methodist Hospital in Houston Is First to Offer New Device to Improve Walking - February 1st, 2012 [February 1st, 2012]
- Baby Logan inspires family to help - February 14th, 2012 [February 14th, 2012]
- Santi KM Bhagat: The 8 Million That Health Care Reform Forgot - February 14th, 2012 [February 14th, 2012]
- Ben's Bells: Patient grateful for Brownies' efforts - February 19th, 2012 [February 19th, 2012]
- Family’s appeal to improve care for disabled Jack, 3 - February 20th, 2012 [February 20th, 2012]
- Families, hospitals fighting Medicaid cuts - February 20th, 2012 [February 20th, 2012]
- Barrow family’s appeal to improve care for disabled Jack, 3 - February 20th, 2012 [February 20th, 2012]
- Earnings Beat for Acorda - February 21st, 2012 [February 21st, 2012]
- Dance to support Shriners Hospital for Children - February 25th, 2012 [February 25th, 2012]
- US trip holds hope for city boy - February 28th, 2012 [February 28th, 2012]
- Santanu Mitra - February 28th, 2012 [February 28th, 2012]
- City hospital to offer walking op - February 28th, 2012 [February 28th, 2012]
- CBR's Newborn Possibilities Program Provides Cord Blood Banking at No Cost to Families with an Identified Medical Need - February 29th, 2012 [February 29th, 2012]
- Charity golfers to the fore - February 29th, 2012 [February 29th, 2012]
- Assistive Mobility Devices Designed by Mobility Research Now Offered by Rehabmart.com - March 2nd, 2012 [March 2nd, 2012]
- Help to give Aiden, 2, chance of better life - March 4th, 2012 [March 4th, 2012]
- Conman Neil Jackson jailed for six years after false sickness claims for son - March 4th, 2012 [March 4th, 2012]
- Tesco manager conned £60k out of staff for son's 'fatal illness' and spent it on holidays - March 6th, 2012 [March 6th, 2012]
- Tesco manager conned £60,000 out of staff for son¿s ¿fatal illness¿ and spent the money on holidays to Hawaii and Las ... - March 6th, 2012 [March 6th, 2012]
- Ontario At The Centre Of World-Leading Brain Research - March 6th, 2012 [March 6th, 2012]
- R5.5m claim after baby born with cerebral palsy - March 6th, 2012 [March 6th, 2012]
- Uncertainty over NHS reforms threatens future of world leading cerebal palsy centre - March 6th, 2012 [March 6th, 2012]
- Birth Injuries from Medical Malpractice Can Create a Lifetime of Financial and Emotional Challenges for Victims and ... - March 7th, 2012 [March 7th, 2012]
- Ontario brains put their heads together - March 7th, 2012 [March 7th, 2012]
- ‘PediaSuit’ helps cerebral palsy patient walk - March 9th, 2012 [March 9th, 2012]
- Charity Caudwell Children donates wheelchair to Norwich youngster - March 10th, 2012 [March 10th, 2012]
- Elgin Easter Seals gets more space, bilingual programs - March 11th, 2012 [March 11th, 2012]
- A war on brain illness should be declared - March 12th, 2012 [March 12th, 2012]
- More children now living with 'life-limiting' conditions - March 12th, 2012 [March 12th, 2012]
- Assessing innovative intervention for children with cerebral palsy - March 15th, 2012 [March 15th, 2012]
- Cerebral Palsy In Children - Innovative Intervention Evaluated - March 15th, 2012 [March 15th, 2012]
- Cerebral palsy hindering 4-year-oldâs movement - March 17th, 2012 [March 17th, 2012]
- West Fargo boy with cerebral palsy can now walk without crutches; parents credit stem cell therapy - March 19th, 2012 [March 19th, 2012]
- Cerebral palsy research brings hope to new mums - March 21st, 2012 [March 21st, 2012]
- Center offers hyperbaric treatment - March 21st, 2012 [March 21st, 2012]
- $100-million Children’s Treatment Centre to be built in lower city - March 22nd, 2012 [March 22nd, 2012]
- White Lodge Centre marks 50 years in 2012 - March 22nd, 2012 [March 22nd, 2012]
- Telethon Delivers Life Changing Services - March 23rd, 2012 [March 23rd, 2012]
- Teachers allegedly call special-needs kid 'disgusting' - March 31st, 2012 [March 31st, 2012]
- Cerebral palsy drug may offer hope for treatment - April 20th, 2012 [April 20th, 2012]
- Prevention of cerebral palsy - April 20th, 2012 [April 20th, 2012]
- Study gives new hope on cerebral palsy - April 20th, 2012 [April 20th, 2012]
- Prrvention of cerebral palsy - April 20th, 2012 [April 20th, 2012]
- PRB at Wayne State/DMC discover window of opportunity to prevent cerebral palsy - April 20th, 2012 [April 20th, 2012]