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FDA approves first treatment for severe type of multiple sclerosis – CNN

Posted: Published on March 30th, 2017

"We've been banging on a wall with a bunch of drugs, and we finally put a big crack in the wall," said Dr. Jerry Wolinsky, professor emeritus at the University of Texas in Houston. Wolinsky was a lead author on a study in January showing that the drug, ocrelizumab, slowed the decline in patients with primary progressive multiple sclerosis. Multiple sclerosis is a neurological disease that affects hundreds of thousands of people, mostly women, in the United States. The disease scars nerve tissue and causes a range of symptoms, from vision problems to paralysis. While the most common form of the disease gets better and worse over time, about 10% to 15% of patients have a form known as primary progressive, which gets slowly worse over time. There had been no approved drugs for this variation until now. "The drug is so much more effective at shutting down inflammation," said Dr. David Hafler, a multiple sclerosis researcher and the chair of neurology at Yale School of Medicine. Hafler has studied the drug but was not involved in the trials leading up to the FDA approval. He does not receive consulting fees from the drug's manufacturer, Genentech, but his lab has … Continue reading

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New multiple sclerosis drug, backed by 40 years of research, could … – Medical Xpress

Posted: Published on March 30th, 2017

March 29, 2017 by Nina Bai An MRI scan of a person with multiple sclerosis shows bright spots, which are MS plaques. Credit: NIH A newly approved drug that is the first to reflect the current scientific understanding of multiple sclerosis (MS) is holding new hope for the hundreds of thousands Americans living with the disease. It also highlights the importance of clinician-scientists like UC San Francisco's Stephen Hauser, MD, who are working to transform research into cures for patients. The Food and Drug Administration on Tuesday approved ocrelizumab (brand name Ocrevus) to treat both relapsing-remitting MS and primary progressive MS, the first time a therapy has been available for severe forms of the disease. The drug, the first that targets B cells in the human body, grew out of the work of Hauser, chair of neurology at UCSF, whose team persevered for decades in elucidating the science behind MS, defending findings that contradicted long-standing assumptions and translating the science into a therapy. A Devastating Disease In MS, the immune system attacks the protective myelin covering around nerve cells, stripping them like insulation from electrical wires. We now know, thanks in large part to Hauser and his colleagues, that immune … Continue reading

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MS patients attend knowledge, skill boosting workshop at OMRF – Miami News Record

Posted: Published on March 30th, 2017

OMRF's Multiple Sclerosis Center of Excellence treats more than 2,500 patients who suffer from MS and provides diagnosis, treatment, physical therapy and clinical trials. OKLAHOMA CITY On Saturday, March 18, more than 100 multiple sclerosis patients and their support partners from across Oklahoma and five other states attended a Can Do Multiple Sclerosis JUMPSTART Program at the Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation. OMRFs Multiple Sclerosis Center of Excellence treats more than 2,500 patients who suffer from MS and provides diagnosis, treatment, physical therapy and clinical trials. The JUMPSTART program was held in collaboration with Can Do MS out of Avon, Colo., and the National MS Society. Can Do MS connects the expertise of industry professionals from across the field of MS care management, including neurologists, psychologists, occupational and physical therapists, speech and language pathologists, registered nurses, physicians and nutritionists. We believe knowledge is power, especially when dealing with chronic conditions such as multiple sclerosis, said OMRF neurologist Tania Reyna, M.D., who welcomed patients, their families and caregivers to the all-day event. These types of programs are conducive for learning, and we are particularly pleased to see the interaction of the support partners, which is an important component of patient care. Participants … Continue reading

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Does the Catholic Church Oppose All Stem-Cell Research?

Posted: Published on March 30th, 2017

Important Questions The Catholic Church is concerned with the protection of all innocent human life, as Pope Paul VI's landmark encyclical, Humanae vitae (1968), made clear. Scientific research is important, but it can never come at the expense of the weakest among us. Stem cells are a special type of cell that can easily divide to create new cells; pluripotent stem cells, which are the subject of most research, can create new cells of various types. Over the last several years, scientists have been optimistic about the possibility of using stem cells to treat a wide range of diseases and other health problems, because stem cells could potentially regenerate damaged tissues and organs. While news reports and political debates often use the term stem-cell research to discuss all scientific research involving stem cells, the truth is that there are a number of different types of stem cells that are being studied. For example, adult stem cells are often drawn from bone marrow, while umbilical-cord stem cells are taken from the blood that remains in the umbilical cord after birth. Most recently, stem cells have been found in the amniotic fluid that surrounds a baby in the womb. There is no … Continue reading

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UConn Professor conducting T and stem cell research to treat cancer, autoimmune disease – UConn Daily Campus

Posted: Published on March 30th, 2017

Laijun Lai, an Associate Research Professor at the University of Connecticut is currently doing research to find treatment for cancers, autoimmune deficiencies and genetic diseases through the use of T cells and stem cells. The first area of his research focuses on gene engineering approaches to treating cancers and autoimmune diseases. Lais research has resulted in two patents and several grants from NIH, the American Cancer Society and the Connecticut Regenerative Medicine Fund. We are very excited with our results. We believe that our research will eventually lead to the new approach in the treatment of cancer, autoimmune diseases or genetic diseases, such as (DGS), Lai said. The progression of cancerous tumors is accompanied by a very significant suppression of the immune system, which interferes with the bodys ability to send an effective immune response in order to eliminate chemotherapy, Lai said. In terms of autoimmune disease, disorders develop when the immune system targets and destroys the bodys own tissues, Lai said. Therefore, the study investigates new approaches to enhance T cell function for use in the treatment of cancer, while also looking for new ways to inhibit T cell function to treat autoimmune disease, Lai said. Several T cell … Continue reading

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Brexit triggered, preprint push and a stem-cell first – Nature.com

Posted: Published on March 30th, 2017

Policy | Facilities | Publishing | Events | People | Research | Funding | Announcement | Trend watch | Coming up Brexit triggered The UK government made good on its promise to trigger Article 50 on 29March and formally began the process of leaving the European Union. In the run up, Stephen Metcalfe, chair of the House of Commons science select committee, released a report on 22March, produced with scientific and industry groups and research charities, setting out science priorities for the upcoming negotiations over the future relationship between Britain and the EU. These include providing certainty for non-UK EU scientists working in the United Kingdom and maintaining funding levels for research. Military research The Science Council of Japan (SCJ) on 24 March called on Japans government to keep military research out of universities and institutions. The statement by the SCJ, an independent body that represents 830,000 Japanese scientists and acts as an advisory body to the cabinet, was prompted by recent efforts to involve Japans universities and research institutes in military research. The declaration refers directly to the Acquisition, Technology and Logistics Agency, set up in the defence ministry in 2015 to fund dual-use research. The statement reflects on … Continue reading

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Harvard Scientists Admit Geoengineering Is Scary, But It’s Time to … – Big Think

Posted: Published on March 29th, 2017

Climate scientists have been drawing red lines in the sand for some time, pointing out various thresholds we dare not cross for fear of doing irreparable damage to the planet and our future on it. And yet we continue to do not enough, and one by one those milestones are falling behind us. Few experts now believe we'll be able to avoid warming the earth past the 1.5C increase that's expected to signify irreversible catastrophe. To the horror of experts who have been desperately trying to get our attention in the hopes that we may still have time to change our ways, more and more scientists are switching to Plan B. Their attitude is essentially, "Okay, the battle may already be lost. Let's see if we can geoengineer our way out of this mess." And now researchers at Harvard are about to begin the largest geoengineering experiment ever, a $20 million project to see if they can simulate the cooling effects of a natural volcano in the atmosphere. There are basically two objections to bioengineering experiments like this. First is that they take scarce financial resources away from clean energy research and other projects to mitigate the damage we're doing. … Continue reading

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Grey's Anatomy Stars Name Their Favorite TV Doctors – Today's … – TV Guide (blog)

Posted: Published on March 29th, 2017

Now Playing The Stars of Grey's Anatomy Reveal Their (Other) Favorite TV Doctors The staff members at Grey Sloan Memorial Hospital on Grey's Anatomy are part of a long history of fictional doctors on television, from Hawkeye to House. But which of their onscreen predecessors provided "career inspiration" for the stars of Grey's? We asked the cast, who were on hand at PaleyFest in Los Angeles, to name their favorite TV docs -- and while a few of the usual suspects (ahem, George Clooney's ER pediatrician, Dr. Doug Ross) made the cut, a few of their other choices may surprise you. And don't be fooled -- while these guys may not be performing actual surgeries, they still have to learn all that real-life medical jargon, which is not an easy task. Check out the video to see which (fake) MDs Chandra Wilson, Jerrika Hinton, Jason George and more cast members from Grey's Anatomy admire the most -- aside from their own colleagues, of course. Grey's Anatomy airs Thursdays at 8/7c on ABC. Excerpt from: Grey's Anatomy Stars Name Their Favorite TV Doctors - Today's ... - TV Guide (blog) … Continue reading

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Is 'Grey's Anatomy' Leaving Netflix? Plus More Answers to Your Show Questions! – Closer Weekly

Posted: Published on March 29th, 2017

Closer Weekly Is 'Grey's Anatomy' Leaving Netflix? Plus More Answers to Your Show Questions! Closer Weekly The website What's on Netflix predicts Season 13 will be added this summer. "For the past few years, Grey's Anatomy has had its new seasons added in mid-June. That leads us to believe that Season 13 of Grey's Anatomy will be on Netflix in June 2017 ... Grey's AnatomyBuddyTV (blog) 'Grey's Anatomy' Scores 'Glee' Star Matthew Morrison in Mysterious Role: Who Could He Be?CBS 8 San Diego Matthew Morrison Joins 'Grey's Anatomy' See On-Set Pics and VideoVariety E! Online -Daily Mail -EW.com -TVLine all 49 news articles » Originally posted here: Is 'Grey's Anatomy' Leaving Netflix? Plus More Answers to Your Show Questions! - Closer Weekly … Continue reading

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8 Things That Need to Happen for Grey's Anatomy to Get Out of Its Slump – Cosmopolitan.com

Posted: Published on March 29th, 2017

Getty Advertisement - Continue Reading Below It pains me to type this, but here goes: This season of Grey's Anatomy hasn't been very good and the timing of that drop-off in quality couldn't be worse. We need smart, feminist, compelling shows to escape into, now more than ever! While it might be too late for the show to course-correct in season 13, it's not too late to start thinking about how season 14 could be better. Here are eight things Grey's Anatomy should do to shake off the cobwebs and recapture its magic. Perhaps Ellen Pompeo needed to work less after the birth of her infant son, which would be totally understandable but her storylines should still count. Meredith is the Grey in Grey's Anatomy and she deserves more than what she's getting. Last season, we got to see her adjust to a world without McDreamy and cope with a life-altering assault. This season, we've seen her worry about Alex, get suspended from the hospital, and spin her wheels in a never-ending flirtation with Riggs. Ellen continues to nail the material she's given but she needs more to work with. I've hated seeing characters like Webber, Alex, Bailey, and Arizona … Continue reading

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