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Stem-cell transplant eases symptoms of rare stiff person syndrome: study

Posted: Published on August 26th, 2014

Canadian doctors have begun using stem cell transplants to treat stiff person syndrome, a rare neurological condition in which a patients leg and other muscles suddenly contract painfully, often leaving them immobilized like a tin soldier. The disorder, which affects an estimated one in a million people, occurs when the immune system turns against a persons own tissues, in this case attacking cells in the brain and spinal cord. Stem cell transplants have been used to treat patients with other auto-immune diseases, among them multiple sclerosis, scleroderma and Crohns disease, but this may be the first time the procedure has been employed to alleviate the symptoms of stiff person syndrome, or SPS, the researchers reported Monday in the journal JAMA Neurology. SPS is characterized by episodes of stiffness in the muscles and painful muscle spasms, which can be brought on by stress, loud noises or emotional distress. Some people with the disorder are so disabled they are unable to walk or move and may isolate themselves at home to avoid triggering an attack. Sometimes this happens when theyre startled, said Dr. Harry Atkins of the Blood and Marrow Transplant Program at the Ottawa Hospital, who headed a team that transplanted … Continue reading

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Canadian doctors use stem cells to treat 'stiff person syndrome'

Posted: Published on August 26th, 2014

Sheryl Ubelacker, The Canadian Press Published Tuesday, August 26, 2014 6:45AM EDT TORONTO -- Canadian doctors have begun using stem cell transplants to treat "stiff person syndrome," a rare neurological condition in which a patient's leg and other muscles suddenly contract painfully, often leaving them immobilized like a tin soldier. The disorder, which affects an estimated one in a million people, occurs when the immune system turns against a person's own tissues, in this case attacking cells in the brain and spinal cord. Stem cell transplants have been used to treat patients with other auto-immune diseases, among them multiple sclerosis, scleroderma and Crohn's disease, but this may be the first time the procedure has been employed to alleviate the symptoms of stiff person syndrome, or SPS, the researchers reported Monday in the journal JAMA Neurology. SPS is characterized by episodes of stiffness in the muscles and painful muscle spasms, which can be brought on by stress, loud noises or emotional distress. Some people with the disorder are so disabled they are unable to walk or move and may isolate themselves at home to avoid triggering an attack. "Sometimes this happens when they're startled," said Dr. Harry Atkins of the Blood … Continue reading

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Drs. Oz and Roizen answer questions about a ruptured ACL and glucose

Posted: Published on August 26th, 2014

Q: My daughter plays college soccer and ruptured her ACL. The coaches mentioned stem-cell injections that some big-name athletes have used to recover from injuries. Should we consider them? Paige R., Chicago A: Professional athletes are always looking for the fastest way to heal their injuries. In 2010, Yankees pitcher Bartolo Colon was treated for a torn rotator cuff with injections of fat and bone-marrow adult stem cells; he's playing for the Mets this season. And in 2011, Denver Broncos' Peyton Manning opted for injections of his own fat stem cells to try to get over a neck injury. Two years later, he had a record-breaking season and took the Broncos to the Super Bowl. But does this mean the injections worked? Nope. Colon's agent attributes the pitcher's career turnaround to a rededication to the game, not the injections, and Manning followed up his stem-cell treatment with major surgery and intense rehab (done in secret). There's just no solid evidence yet that injections of adult bone marrow (or fat) stem cells effectively regenerate and repair damaged tendons or ligaments, and you cannot be certain of what the injections contain or their side effects. They often are delivered in an unregulated … Continue reading

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Merseyside family in race against clock to find treatment for battling three-year-old

Posted: Published on August 25th, 2014

A mum whose son has a rare muscle-wasting condition says her family face a race against the clock to get the treatment he needs. Rachel Halpins three-year-old son, Harry, has Duchenne muscular dystrophy a condition that causes muscles to waste over time, leading to increasing disability and eventually causing life-threatening heart and lung problems. The 36-year-old, from Formby , is hopeful that one day a new treatment proven to slow down the ravaging effects of the disease will become available. But she is worried that, if one does come on the market, because of red tape or funding problems, it may be too late to help Harry. The Halpins are one of many hundreds of families backing the Muscular Dystrophy Campaigns Fast Forward scheme, which wants to ensure cutting-edge potential treatments for muscle-wasting conditions are not held up owing to lack of funds or drawn-out assessment processes. Mum-of-two, Rachel, who lives with retail business owner Gareth, 36, said: Theres not a cure, but trials are going on that are coming up with things that can slow its progression down which obviously gives you more time and hopefully in that time they will find a cure. This Fast Forward initiative is … Continue reading

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New gene editing method corrects muscular dystrophy in mice

Posted: Published on August 25th, 2014

Researchers at the University of Texas (UT) Southwestern Medical Center have developed a technique that corrects a mutation leading to Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). The technique, called CRISPR/Cas9-mediated genome editing, removes the mutation entirely in mice, and could have far-reaching consequences in the treatment of muscular dystrophy in people. According to the Centers for Disease Control, DMD appears in approximately one out of every 3,500 male births in the US (but rarely appears in girls). It usually strikes before the age of six, often confining patients to a wheelchair before adolescence, with death generally before age 25. It is a severe form of muscular dystrophy caused by a mutation in a gene called dystrophin that leads to loss of function and strength, not only in voluntary muscles such as those in the arms and legs, but also (later) in the cardiovascular system. It has no cure and existing treatments focus on improving quality of life more so than on halting the progression of the disease. Using CRISPR/Cas9-mediated genome editing to precisely remove the mutation in DNA responsible for DMD, the UT team found that the mouse's DNA repair mechanisms replace it with a normal copy of the gene. Unlike other … Continue reading

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Epilepsy sufferer attacked in Northwood Park by yobs with a brick…

Posted: Published on August 25th, 2014

Comments(1) EPILEPTIC Tony Cartlidge was left with a fractured skull after yobs attacked him with a brick in an attempt to trigger a fit, he believes. Now the 23-year-old claims the incident in Northwood Park has left him fearful of leaving his house. Prior to the vicious attack Tony says he has been taunted by a group he claims have launched a nasty bullying campaign against him because of his condition. And following the traumatic incident Tony also claims to have been chased by a man wielding a machete. Police have confirmed one 48-year-old man was arrested following the ordeal on suspicion of affray. He has since been bailed. Unemployed Tony, of Eastbourne Road in Northwood, says he was left in agony after the brick was allegedly hurled over a fence by a teenager. He said: "I felt something hit my head and when I looked down a brick was on the floor. "There was blood all over me. They want me to have a fit." Tony, who lives with his mother, claims yobs are determined to make him suffer an epileptic fit after learning of the consequences. I'm constantly getting called a 'smackhead' because I shake on the floor … Continue reading

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New Clinical Trial for Children with Autism to Target Parents

Posted: Published on August 25th, 2014

Contact Information Available for logged-in reporters only Newswise ST. LOUIS In a first of its kind clinical trial, Debra Zand, Ph.D., and her team at Saint Louis University, will run an intervention program to help parents address and manage their childrens challenging behaviors immediately after being diagnosed with autism. The pilot program, titled Primary Care Stepping Stones Positive Parenting Program or PCSS Triple P, will run at SSM Cardinal Glennon Childrens Medical Centers Knights of Columbus Child Development Center. Researchers will recruit 76 parents of children who have been diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder over the past year. The goal of this trial is to help parents identify and manage one or two of their childrens specific behavioral problems or developmental issues. This program represents a paradigm shift in how pediatricians provide care for children with autism and their families, says Zand, associate professor of pediatrics at Saint Louis University and the principal investigator of the trial. Parents of children with autism often face tremendous emotional strains, changes in lifestyle and family dynamics associated with caring for their children. While facing wait lists and delays in treatment for their children, parents themselves receive little professional support in managing their childrens … Continue reading

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Check Up: Penn doctor's study links Parkinson's and depression

Posted: Published on August 25th, 2014

Weintraub is the senior author of a study published this month in the journal Neurology. Using data from the Parkinson's Progression Markers Initiative - a multicenter effort funded by the Michael J. Fox Foundation and pharmaceutical companies - Weintraub's team studied patients from diagnosis to two years later. The database included 423 newly diagnosed Parkinson's patients, but only 96 who had been followed for two years. The study found that the Parkinson's patients were disproportionately likely to have depression, anxiety, and apathy when diagnosed and throughout the two-year period. Those who took drugs that increased the level of the neurotransmitter dopamine, commonly used to treat the disease, had a higher risk for impulse-control problems and sleepiness. Weintraub, who worked with researchers from the Philadelphia VA Medical Center and University Hospital Donostia in Spain, said other studies have connected the medications with impulse problems - Parkinson's patients are known to be at risk for compulsive gambling or spending - but this was the first to show that impulsiveness increased after treatment began. None of the untreated patients developed impulse-control problems, compared with 17 percent of the treated patients. The study did not look at whether the 21 percent of patients who … Continue reading

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Complication risk of deep brain stimulation similar for older, younger Parkinson patients

Posted: Published on August 25th, 2014

PUBLIC RELEASE DATE: 25-Aug-2014 Contact: Sarah Avery sarah.avery@duke.edu 919-660-1306 The JAMA Network Journals Bottom Line: Older patients with Parkinson disease (PD) who undergo deep brain stimulation (DBS) appear to have a 90-day complication risk similar to younger patients, suggesting that age alone should not be a primary factor for excluding patients as DBS candidates. Author: Michael R. DeLong, B.A., of the Duke University Medical Center, Durham, N.C., and colleagues. Background: For patients with advanced PD who have involuntary movements, DBS has been found to be an effective treatment for reducing motor disability and improving quality of life. Recent studies suggest that DBS plus medical therapy is better than medical therapy alone for patients with PD and early motor complications. Most clinical studies have excluded patients older than 75 years of age, although no specific age cutoff has been set. How the Study was Conducted: The authors analyzed data from 1,757 patients who underwent DBS for PD from 2000 to 2009. The average age of the patients was 61 years; 582 patients (33.1 percent) were 65 years or older and 123 patients (7 percent) were 75 years or older. Results: Of the 1,757 patients, 132 (7.5 percent) had at least one … Continue reading

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Idaho support groups – Mon, 25 Aug 2014 PST

Posted: Published on August 25th, 2014

Batterer Treatment - Classes are 7:15 p.m. on Mondays and 3:30 p.m. Tuesdays at AMEND Center, 520 Government Way, Coeur dAlene; (208)665-2432. Bereaved Parents of the USA - Coeur dAlene Chapter of support group for bereaved parents and families who have experienced the death of a child. Meets the third Thursday of the month, 7 p.m. St. Pius X Roman Catholic Church, 635 E. Haycraft Road, Coeur dAlene. Call Kathy, (208) 773-5684; or visit http://www.nidbereavedparents.org. Brain Injury Association of Idaho - Seeking persons with brain injuries; relatives, professionals and interested community members You have viewed 20 free articles or blogs allowed within a 30-day period. FREE registration is now required for uninterrupted access. S-R Media, The Spokesman-Review and Spokesman.com are happy to assist you. Contact Customer Service by email or call 800-338-8801 Batterer Treatment - Classes are 7:15 p.m. on Mondays and 3:30 p.m. Tuesdays at AMEND Center, 520 Government Way, Coeur dAlene; (208)665-2432. Bereaved Parents of the USA - Coeur dAlene Chapter of support group for bereaved parents and families who have experienced the death of a child. Meets the third Thursday of the month, 7 p.m. St. Pius X Roman Catholic Church, 635 E. Haycraft Road, Coeur dAlene. … Continue reading

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