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Stem Cell-Derived Beta Cells Under Skin Replace Insulin

Posted: Published on March 26th, 2014

Contact Information Available for logged-in reporters only Newswise Scientists at University of California, San Diego School of Medicine and Sanford-Burnham Medical Research Institute have shown that by encapsulating immature pancreatic cells derived from human embryonic stem cells (hESC), and implanting them under the skin of diabetic mouse models, sufficient insulin is produced to maintain glucose levels without unwanted potential trade-offs of the technology. The research, published online in Stem Cell Research, suggests that encapsulated hESC-derived insulin-producing cells may be an effective and safe cell replacement therapy for insulin dependent-diabetes. Our study critically evaluates some of the potential pitfalls of using stem cells to treat insulin dependent-diabetes, said Pamela Itkin-Ansari, PhD, assistant project scientist in the UC San Diego Department of Pediatrics and adjunct assistant professor in Development, Aging and Regenerative program at Sanford-Burnham. We have shown that encapsulated hESC-derived insulin-producing cells are able to produce insulin in response to elevated glucose without an increase in the mass or their escape from the capsule, said Itkin-Ansari. These results are important because it means that the encapsulated cells are both fully functional and retrievable. Previous attempts to replace insulin producing cells, called beta cells, have met with significant challenges. For example, researchers … Continue reading

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Replacing insulin through stem cell-derived pancreatic cells under the skin

Posted: Published on March 26th, 2014

PUBLIC RELEASE DATE: 24-Mar-2014 Contact: Susan Gammon Ph.D. sgammon@sanfordburnham.org 858-795-5012 Sanford-Burnham Medical Research Institute LA JOLLA, Calif., March 25, 2014 Sanford-Burnham Medical Research Institute (Sanford-Burnham) and UC San Diego School of Medicine scientists have shown that by encapsulating immature pancreatic cells derived from human embryonic stem cells (hESC), and implanting them under the skin in animal models of diabetes, sufficient insulin is produced to maintain glucose levels without unwanted potential trade-offs of the technology. The research suggests that encapsulated hESC-derived insulin-producing cells hold great promise as an effective and safe cell-replacement therapy for insulin-dependent diabetes. "Our study critically evaluates some of the potential pitfalls of using stem cells to treat insulin-dependent diabetes," said Pamela Itkin-Ansari, Ph.D., adjunct assistant professor in the Development, Aging, and Regenerative Program at Sanford-Burnham, with a joint appointment at UC San Diego. "We have shown that encapsulated hESC-derived pancreatic cells are able to produce insulin in response to elevated glucose without an increase in the mass or their escape from the capsule. These results are important because it means that the encapsulated cells are both fully functional and retrievable," said Itkin-Ansari. In the study, published online in Stem Cell Research, Itkin-Ansari and her team used bioluminescent … Continue reading

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UW-Madison professor debunks therapeutic stem cell tourism

Posted: Published on March 26th, 2014

University of Wisconsin-Madison law and bioethics professor Alta Charo works to raise awareness for the dangers of stem cell tourism, according to a university press release Monday. Stem cell tourism refers to people who travel within the United States and abroad in the pursuit of stem cells. These people are often sick and desperate and are falsely led to believe stem cell therapy can cure an array of medical conditions, Charo said in the release. Advertisements for stem cell clinics often tout their treatments, but although patients all over the world are convinced stem cells will cure their disease, little data exists that proves the effectiveness of using stem cell therapeutically, according to Charo. Not only are some stem cell treatments advertised by clinics questionable and often useless, they can also be dangerous, according to the release. We already have had two reported deaths of children, and there are probably more injured than anybody would imagine, Charo said in the release. Its time we started complaining a little more loudly. Though there have been instances of approved and unapproved treatments in the United States, many clinics that pose danger exist outside the country. Clinics in China are responsible for about … Continue reading

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Winning images reveal the aesthetic side of UW science

Posted: Published on March 25th, 2014

This image, from graduate students Thomas Ellingham and Max R. Salick, shows cellulose nano-fibers marked with a fluorescent stain. When dried, the fibers produce fascinating geometric, crystallized patterns. This image resembles a surreal, microscopic city skyline. From the frumpish mug of an oyster toadfish to delicate crystalline flowers of cobalt pyrite, 12 winners of the 2014 University of Wisconsin-Madison Cool Science Image contest were announced today, Tuesday, March 25. Ten still images and two videos were recognized for their portrayals of science and for the stories the pictures embody. Videos are recognized this year for the first time. Click here to view all of the winning images. As is true each year, we had amazing participation and many beautiful and insightful pictures, says Steve Ackerman, a UW-Madison professor of atmospheric and oceanic sciences and a contest judge. We continue to be astounded by the quality of the images submitted and the fascinating stories they tell. This photo, from Amy V. Uhrin, a zoology graduate student, shows the oyster toadfish. Medical researchers are also attempting to understand mechanisms behind the fishs high tolerance for ammonia in water in hope of halting the toxic effects of high ammonia concentrations in humans. The … Continue reading

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Arizona Business Gazette Article Focuses on In-Demand Surgeon Dr. Daniel Shapiro

Posted: Published on March 25th, 2014

Scottsdale, AZ (PRWEB) March 25, 2014 Shapiro Aesthetic Plastic Surgery in Scottsdale, Arizona, is pleased to announce that Dr. Daniel Shapiro was the recent focus of a profile in the Arizona Business Gazette. The article highlighted Dr. Shapiro's reasons for becoming a surgeon as well as what makes him stand out from other surgeons in the state and across the country. The article details Dr. Shapiro's past experience, including an event during his teenage years that inspired him to become a plastic surgeon. It also calls attention to the fact that Dr. Shapiro is one of just a few surgeons in Arizona who perform procedures such Vaser liposuction. In the article, Dr. Shapiro also discusses the differences between plastic surgery when he was a teenager and the way surgeons and patients approach the procedures today. A satisfied patient, Meredith Sands, shares her experience with Dr. Shapiro and gives readers an idea as to why people tend to travel from across the U.S. and around the world to have the surgeon work with them. Dr. Daniel Shapiro has been in practice in the Scottsdale area for 22 years. He is board certified by the American Board of Plastic Surgery and a … Continue reading

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Toronto Cosmetic Surgery Clinic Welcomes New Plastic Surgeon

Posted: Published on March 25th, 2014

Toronto, ON (PRWEB) March 25, 2014 Edelstein Cosmetic, a Toronto based plastic surgery clinic, is pleased to welcome Dr. Kunaal Jindal to the medical team. Dr. Jindal will be performing both facial and body contouring procedures such as breast implant surgery, abdominoplasty, blepharoplasty and facelift. The rapid rate of growth that our clinic has experienced is fostered by a great medical team that shares similar values in patient care, Dr. Jerome Edelstein, head plastic surgeon at Edelstein Cosmetic states. As my professional partner, Dr. Jindal will be able to perform an array of procedures, using similar surgical techniques that have been designed to achieve the desired results of our patients, while at the same time minimize related risks. Dr. Kunaal Jindal is a fellow of the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada and member of the Canadian Society of Plastic Surgeons. He completed his residency in plastic surgery at the University of Toronto. To further enhance his knowledge and training, Dr. Jindal also completed an Oculoplastic and Aesthetic Surgery fellowship in Atlanta, Georgia, where he learned the importance of natural-looking results, and focusing on the restoration of a youthful appearance, while avoiding an "overdone" look. Dr. Jindal performs … Continue reading

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Should stem cell therapy be used in DLCBL? – Video

Posted: Published on March 25th, 2014

Should stem cell therapy be used in DLCBL? Response based on the findings of the case study presented by Prof. Marek Trnn Transcript: The question to consider is whether a stem cell transplant is su... By: Emmet Dunne … Continue reading

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Stem Cell Therapy and Hair Transplantation Methods – Video

Posted: Published on March 25th, 2014

Stem Cell Therapy and Hair Transplantation Methods Subscribe to Tv5 News Channel: http://goo.gl/NHJD9 Like us on Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/tv5newschannel Follow us on Twitter: https://twitter.co... By: TV5 News … Continue reading

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'Stem Cell Tourism' Takes Advantage of Patients, Says Law Professor

Posted: Published on March 25th, 2014

Contact Information Available for logged-in reporters only Newswise MADISON, Wis. Desperate patients are easy prey for unscrupulous clinics offering untested and risky stem cell treatments, says law and bioethics Professor Alta Charo of the University of Wisconsin-Madison, who is studying stem cell tourism. Stem cells are cells that can form many types of cells in the body, and that makes them inherently promising and dangerous. Stem cell tourism refers to people traveling, both within the U.S. and abroad, in pursuit of advertised stem cell therapies to purportedly treat a variety of medical conditions. The evidence for therapeutic use of stem cells is very limited, except for bone marrow stem cells, but patients all over the world are convinced stem cells will cure their disease, says Charo. While there are some very promising results in the early clinical trials for stem cell therapies using embryonic and other kinds of stem cells, the treatments being advertised by these clinics are dubious, mostly ineffective, and sometimes positively harmful. Patients are being hoodwinked, but there are dilemmas about tackling (the treatments) at regulatory or political levels. The outrage over failures in stem cell tourism is limited, Charo says. Patients may pay tens of thousands … Continue reading

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‘Stem Cell Tourism’ Takes Advantage of Patients, Says Law Professor

Posted: Published on March 25th, 2014

Contact Information Available for logged-in reporters only Newswise MADISON, Wis. Desperate patients are easy prey for unscrupulous clinics offering untested and risky stem cell treatments, says law and bioethics Professor Alta Charo of the University of Wisconsin-Madison, who is studying stem cell tourism. Stem cells are cells that can form many types of cells in the body, and that makes them inherently promising and dangerous. Stem cell tourism refers to people traveling, both within the U.S. and abroad, in pursuit of advertised stem cell therapies to purportedly treat a variety of medical conditions. The evidence for therapeutic use of stem cells is very limited, except for bone marrow stem cells, but patients all over the world are convinced stem cells will cure their disease, says Charo. While there are some very promising results in the early clinical trials for stem cell therapies using embryonic and other kinds of stem cells, the treatments being advertised by these clinics are dubious, mostly ineffective, and sometimes positively harmful. Patients are being hoodwinked, but there are dilemmas about tackling (the treatments) at regulatory or political levels. The outrage over failures in stem cell tourism is limited, Charo says. Patients may pay tens of thousands … Continue reading

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