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Scientists grow new stem cells in living mice

Posted: Published on September 12th, 2013

Scientists have succeeded in generating new stem cells in living mice. They say their success opens up possibilities for the regeneration of damaged tissue in people with conditions ranging from heart failure to spinal cord injury. The researchers used the same "recipe" of growth-boosting ingredients normally used for making stem cells in a Petri dish, but introduced them instead into living laboratory mice and found they were able to create so-called reprogrammed induced pluripotent stem cells (iPS cells). "This opens up new possibilities in regenerative medicine," said Manuel Serrano, who led the study at the Spanish National Cancer Research Centre in Madrid. Stem cell experts who were not directly involved in the study said its success was exciting, but noted that the technique as it stands could not be used in humans since the reprogrammed cells also lead to tumours forming in the mice. "Clearly nobody wishes to do this for therapeutic purposes because this leads to the formation of tumours called teratomas," said Ilaria Bellantuono, a reader in Stem Cell and Skeletal Ageing at Britain's University of Sheffield. But she added that Serrano's work was a "a proof of concept" that opened up the opportunity to investigate ways to … Continue reading

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Team reportedly grows 'better quality' stem cells in live mice

Posted: Published on September 12th, 2013

Researchers have reprogrammed cells inside living mice -- and have discovered that the pluripotent stem cells created in the process are even more flexible than those derived from embryos or grown in laboratory dishes. Someday the achievement might help scientists devise ways to treat human disease by directly regenerating tissues within human patients, said Manuel Serrano, an investigator at the Spanish National Cancer Research Center in Madrid and senior author of a study (abstract here) detailing the research, published online Wednesday by the journal Nature. But that won't happen immediately, he added during a call with reporters Tuesday. The pluripotent stem cells are highly flexible and have the potential to develop into nearly any cell type in the body. Researchers hope to take advantage of them to rebuild tissues that don't regenerate on their own, such as neurons, the insulin-producing islet cells that are destroyed in patients with Type I diabetes, or heart muscle killed during the oxygen deprivation of a heart attack. Interest in stem cells pushed scientists first to figure out ways to isolate them from embryos and then to rewind mature cells into a more flexible state. The Spanish team set out to see if it was … Continue reading

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REFILE – Scientists grow new stem cells in a living mouse

Posted: Published on September 12th, 2013

(Refiles to remove incorrrect picture) By Kate Kelland LONDON (Reuters) - Scientists have succeeded in generating new stem cells in living mice and say their success opens up possibilities for the regeneration of damaged tissue in people with conditions ranging from heart failure to spinal cord injury. The researchers used the same "recipe" of growth-boosting ingredients normally used for making stem cells in a petri dish, but introduced them instead into living laboratory mice and found they were able to create so-called reprogrammed induced pluripotent stem cells (iPS cells). "This opens up new possibilities in regenerative medicine," said Manuel Serrano, who led the study at the Spanish National Cancer Research Centre in Madrid. Stem cell experts who were not directly involved in the study said its success was exciting, but noted that the technique as it stands could not be used in humans since the reprogrammed cells also lead to tumours forming in the mice. "Clearly nobody wishes to do this for therapeutic purposes because this leads to the formation of tumours called teratomas," said Ilaria Bellantuono, a reader in Stem Cell and Skeletal Ageing at Britain's University of Sheffield. But she added that Serrano's work was a "a proof … Continue reading

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DGAP-News: Evotec and Harvard Stem Cell Institute form CureMN collaboration to advance ALS research

Posted: Published on September 12th, 2013

DGAP-News: Evotec AG / Key word(s): Alliance Evotec and Harvard Stem Cell Institute form CureMN collaboration to advance ALS research 12.09.2013 / 07:30 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Hamburg, Germany - 12 September 2013: Evotec AG (Frankfurt Stock Exchange: EVT, TecDAX, ISIN: DE0005664809) today announced a strategic partnership with the Harvard Stem Cell Institute ('HSCI') to identify compounds that prevent or slow down the loss of motor neurons, which is characteristic of the human disease amyotrophic lateral sclerosis ('ALS'). The collaboration 'CureMN' (CureMotorNeuron) will leverage human motor neuron assays based on ALS patient-derived induced pluripotent stem ('iPS') cells that were developed by Dr Lee Rubin, HSCI Principal Faculty member and professor in the Department of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology at Harvard, and Dr Kevin Eggan, Early Career Scientist at the Howard Hughes Medical Institute, HSCI Principal Faculty member and professor in the Department of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology at Harvard as well as Evotec's leading drug discovery infrastructure and expertise to identify compounds that will have therapeutic value against this life-threatening disease. Dr Cord Dohrmann, Chief Scientific Officer of Evotec, commented: 'Kevin and Lee have made significant contributions to our understanding of the underlying pathology of motor neuron diseases. Their laboratories have … Continue reading

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Evotec and Harvard Stem Cell Institute Form CureMN Collaboration to Advance ALS Research

Posted: Published on September 12th, 2013

HAMBURG, Germany, Sept. 12, 2013 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Evotec AG (EVT.F) (TecDAX) (ISIN:DE0005664809) today announced a strategic partnership with the Harvard Stem Cell Institute ("HSCI") to identify compounds that prevent or slow down the loss of motor neurons, which is characteristic of the human disease amyotrophic lateral sclerosis ("ALS"). The collaboration "CureMN" (CureMotorNeuron) will leverage human motor neuron assays based on ALS patient-derived induced pluripotent stem ("iPS") cells that were developed by Dr Lee Rubin, HSCI Principal Faculty member and professor in the Department of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology at Harvard, and Dr Kevin Eggan, Early Career Scientist at the Howard Hughes Medical Institute, HSCI Principal Faculty member and professor in the Department of Stem Cell and Regenerative Biology at Harvard as well as Evotec's leading drug discovery infrastructure and expertise to identify compounds that will have therapeutic value against this life-threatening disease. Dr Cord Dohrmann, Chief Scientific Officer of Evotec, commented: "Kevin and Lee have made significant contributions to our understanding of the underlying pathology of motor neuron diseases. Their laboratories have developed a large array of ALS patient-derived motor neuron models that allow screening of diseased human cells in culture -- an approach that is sometimes referred … Continue reading

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Genetic test could identify aggressive prostate cancers

Posted: Published on September 12th, 2013

A new test -- looking at three genes -- could predict which prostate cancers will turn aggressive, helping avoid invasive treatments for those that will grow more slowly, a study out Wednesday said. Used alongside existing tests, the analysis will help doctors determine whether treatment is needed or if "active surveillance" would suffice, Columbia University researchers said in the study in "Science Translational Medicine." "Most of the 200,000 prostate cancers diagnosed each year in the US are slow growing and will remain so, but the three-gene biomarker could take much of the guesswork out of the diagnostic process and ensure that patients are neither overtreated nor undertreated," said study leader Cory Abate-Shen. "The problem with existing tests is that we cannot identify the small percentage of slow-growing tumors that will eventually become aggressive and spread beyond the prostate," said coauthor Mitchell C. Benson. The three genes -- FGFR1, PMP22 and CDKN1A -- are particularly affected by cellular senescence, a process known for playing an essential role in tumor suppression and linked to benign prostate legions in mice and humans. When these three genes are present, the researchers found, the prostate tumors are low risk. Prostate cancers that test negative for … Continue reading

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New Study Finds Anorexia Has A Genetic Link, At Least Partially

Posted: Published on September 12th, 2013

September 11, 2013 Brett Smith for redOrbit.com Your Universe Online According to the National Institutes of Health, almost 3.8 million Americans will suffer from anorexia at some point in their life. Thought to be primarily psychological in nature, anorexia nervosa may have a partial genetic cause according to a new report in Molecular Psychiatry. These findings point in a direction that probably no one would have considered taking before, said study author Nicholas J. Schork, a professor at The Scripps Research Institute (TSRI). A condition that predominantly affects women and young girls, anorexia is marked by a severe eating restriction and emaciation. Individuals with anorexia may also see themselves as fat, express perfectionism, exhibit signs of anxiety or depression, and have obsessive tendencies, said Walter Kaye, a co-author on the study and professor at the University of California, San Diego School of Medicine. Scientists arent entirely sure how anorexia develops in a person, but many suspect cultural, stress, hormonal and social factors. To explore a potential genetic factor for the condition, TSRI researchers, along with a team of international colleagues, embarked on the largest-ever genetic sequencing study of anorexia. The project was based on genetic data from over 1,200 individuals … Continue reading

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Interview with Mr. Rene Sarmiento of Powermax Re Stem Cell Therapy Summit – Video

Posted: Published on September 11th, 2013

Interview with Mr. Rene Sarmiento of Powermax Re Stem Cell Therapy Summit By: Fritz Capulong … Continue reading

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Interview with Mr. Rene Sarmiento of Powermax Re Stem Cell Therapy Summit Part 2 – Video

Posted: Published on September 11th, 2013

Interview with Mr. Rene Sarmiento of Powermax Re Stem Cell Therapy Summit Part 2 By: Fritz Capulong … Continue reading

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Migration capacity of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells towards glioma in vivo

Posted: Published on September 11th, 2013

Public release date: 10-Sep-2013 [ | E-mail | Share ] Contact: Meng Zhao eic@nrren.org 86-138-049-98773 Neural Regeneration Research Glioblastoma is the most common ma-lignant primary brain tumor in adults. The aggressive growth manner, characterized by marked angiogenesis and extensive tumor cell invasion into normal brain parenchyma with frequent formation of tumor microsatellites at distal sites, makes eradication impossible even after extensive microsurgical resection combined with current standard chemoradiation and adjuvant temozolomide. Thus, novel therapeutic strategies must to be investigated for the development of a more effective treatment strategy. Stem cell-based therapies are emerging as novel cell-based delivery vehicle for therapeutic agents. Prof. Qingjun Zhang and team from the Department of Neurosurgery, Peking University People's Hospital proposed that umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells may have similar targeting capabilities for glioma. The researchers found that human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells demonstrated excellent glioma-specific targeting capacity in established rat glioma models after intratumoral injection or contralateral ventricular administration in vivo. These findings were published in the Neural Regeneration Research (Vol. 8, No. 22, 2013). ### Article: " Migration capacity of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells towards glioma in vivo " by Cungang Fan, Dongliang Wang, Qingjun Zhang, Jingru Zhou (Department of … Continue reading

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