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Carmel Valley stem cell expert says research field is at the ‘beginning of a revolution in science and medicine’

Posted: Published on August 7th, 2013

Dr. Larry Goldstein By Joe Tash When Larry Goldstein imagines the potential of modern stem cell science, he is reminded of a scene from the 1967 Academy Award-winning film The Graduate, starring Dustin Hoffman and Anne Bancroft. Hoffmans character, a recent college graduate named Benjamin Braddock, is chatting with an older man at a cocktail party. I just want to say one word to youjust one word plastics, the man tells Benjamin. Goldstein, 57, a Carmel Valley resident and head of one of the nations premier stem cell research labs, sees a vast upside to his chosen field of research in terms of scientific advancement, treatment of devastating diseases, and economic prosperity, similar to the characters prediction for plastics. Were at the beginning of a revolution in science and medicine, said Goldstein. Whats the hot business going forward? Man, its biological plastics. They can replenish themselves, you can make them do things, you can build stuff. Its incredible. Its not unrealistic to think that over the course of the next several decades, that artificial organs will be built of materials made from stem cells, either fully or in part, he said. Goldstein wears two official hats director of the UC … Continue reading

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Cardium Reports On New Excellagen-Based Stromal Cell Research For Wound Healing With Orbsen Therapeutics Under …

Posted: Published on August 7th, 2013

SAN DIEGO, Calif., Aug. 6, 2013 /PRNewswire/ -- Cardium Therapeutics (NYSE MKT: CXM) today announced that it has entered into an agreement with Orbsen Therapeutics Ltd and the National University of Ireland, Galway, to utilize Cardium's Excellagen pharmaceutically-formulated gel as a delivery agent for Orbsen's proprietary stromal cell therapy in pre-clinical studies for the potential treatment of diabetic foot ulcers. The research is being conducted by the Regenerative Medicine Institute (REMEDI), at the National University of Ireland Galway (NUIG), a world-class biomedical research centre focused on mesenchymal stromal cell (MSC) research. The research initiative is funded by REDDSTAR, a European Union Framework 7 (EU FP7) research collaboration focused on treating diabetes and its complications with a defined MSC therapy and enlisting academic and industry partners throughout Europe in the program (www.reddstar.eu). (Logo: http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20051018/CARDIUMLOGO) Cardium's FDA-cleared Excellagen is an aseptically-manufactured, quaternary fibrillar Type I bovine collagen homogenate that is configured into a staggered array of three-dimensional, triple helical, telopeptide-deleted, tropocollagen molecules. This linear array forms a flowable, biocompatible and bioactive structural matrix that promotes chemotaxis, cellular adhesion, migration and proliferation to stimulate tissue formation. The Excellagen homogenate represents a new product delivery platform that allows for the potential development of a … Continue reading

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BioRestorative Therapies Receives Approval to Conduct Retrospective Safety Study on its Bulging/Herniated Disc Procedure

Posted: Published on August 7th, 2013

JUPITER, Fla., Aug. 6, 2013 /PRNewswire/ --BioRestorative Therapies, Inc. ("BRT" or the "Company") (OTC BB: BRTX), a life sciences company focused on developing stem cell based cellular therapies for various personal medical applications, today announced that it has received approval from the Western Institutional Review Board ("the Board") to complete a retrospective safety study on selected subjects previously treated by the Company's brtxDISC bulging and herniated disc procedure. The study is titled "Re-consenting and Follow-Up of Adults from a Retrospective Study Using Autologous Transplantation of Marrow Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells to Degenerated Intervertebral Disc." Study objectives are to determine the safety of subjects who received transplants of their own stem cells into their disc, using MRI and Quality of Life Questionnaires. TheBoard requires that all subjects must be able to consent for themselves to be enrolled in the study, which has been approved to take place at the Centeno-Schultz Clinic in Broomfield, Colorado. The approval allows BRT to retrospectively collect and analyze clinical data on selected subjects who previously have been treated for bulging or herniated disc disease with the Company's novel brtxDISC procedure. These procedures were performed using BRT's proprietary therapeutic delivery device cannula system and its proprietary culture … Continue reading

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Gum Tissue Stem Cells Heal Fast And Fight Inflammation

Posted: Published on August 7th, 2013

August 6, 2013 April Flowers for redOrbit.com Your Universe Online A new study from the Ostrow School of Dentistry of the University of Southern California (USC) reveals stem cells found in mouth tissue can relieve inflammatory disease, as well as become other types of cells. The study, published in a recent issue of the Journal of Dental Research, focused on gingival mesenchymal stem cells (GMSC) that are found in the gingival, or gum tissue, of the mouth. Like other stem cells, GMSC have the ability to develop into different types of cells as well as affect the immune system. Gingiva is very unique in our body, says Professor Songtao Shi, associate professor at the Center for Craniofacial Molecular Biology. It has much less inflammatory reaction and heals much faster when compared to skin. Before this study, the developmental origins and abilities of GMSC had not been fully demonstrated. The USC researchers reveal there are two types of GMSC. The first type, M-GMSC, arrives from the mesoderm layer of cells during embryonic development. The second type, N-GMSC, originate from cranial neural crest cells that develop into many important structures of the head and face. N-GMSC were found to comprise 90 percent … Continue reading

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Stem cells found in gum tissue may be best wound healers

Posted: Published on August 7th, 2013

Washington, Aug 06 (ANI): Stem cells found in mouth tissue have the ability to develop into different types of cells and can also relieve inflammatory disease, a new study has revealed. The cells featured in the study by Ostrow School of Dentistry of USC were 'gingival mesenchymal' stem cells (GMSC), which are found in the gingiva, or gum tissue, within the mouth. Professor Songtao Shi, the study's senior author said that gingiva has much less inflammatory reaction and heals much faster when compared to skin. The study shows that there are two types of GMSC: those that arise from the mesoderm layer of cells during embryonic development (M-GMSC) and those that come from cranial neural crest cells (N-GMSC). The cranial neural crest cells develop into many important structures of the head and face, and 90 percent of the gingival stem cells were found to be N-GMSC. The two types of stem cells vary dramatically in their abilities. N-GMSC were not only easier to change into other types of cells, including neural and cartilage-producing cells; they also had much more of a healing effect on inflammatory disease than their counterparts. When the N-GMSC were transplanted into mice with dextrate sulfate sodium-induced … Continue reading

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The FSH Society Issues Research Grant for Developing New Facioscapulohumeral Dystrophy Muscular Measurement Tool

Posted: Published on August 7th, 2013

Lexington, Massachusetts (PRWEB) August 06, 2013 Today, the FSH Society, a Massachusetts based non-profit that is a world leader in combating facioscapulohumeral dystrophy (FSHD), announced that it has awarded a $48,909 research grant to Dr. Jeffrey Statland, University of Rochester Fellow and Senior Instructor in the Department of Neurology. The grant will fund Dr. Statlands evaluation of electrical impedance myography (EIM) as a tool for quantifying the muscle structure of FSHD patients. EIM offers a portable, quick and easy way to measure muscle changes in FSHD patients. The EIM tool was developed by Seward Rutkove, MD, and is manufactured by Convergence Medical Devices which is based in Boston, Massachusetts. FSHD, one of the most prevalent types of muscular dystrophy, is a degenerative muscle disease that causes progressive weakness, usually starting with the face, shoulder and arms, but which can affect almost any skeletal muscle. FSHD affects approximately 500,000 people worldwide and between one and two percent of the population carries a genetic trait that places future generations at risk of the disease. Currently, there is no treatment. We are thrilled that the FSH Society continues supporting the development of new clinical outcomes for future FSHD clinical trials, said Dr. Statland. … Continue reading

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GPS-like 'grid' cells found in human brain

Posted: Published on August 7th, 2013

Featured Article Academic Journal Main Category: Neurology / Neuroscience Also Included In: Psychology / Psychiatry Article Date: 06 Aug 2013 - 2:00 PDT Current ratings for: GPS-like 'grid' cells found in human brain Scientists rarely have the opportunity to study single cell behavior deep inside a living human brain. But a US team was offered the chance to make human brain recordings in epilepsy patients undergoing treatment that implanted electrodes deep inside their brains. The researchers discovered that humans, like other animals, appear to have a type of brain cell that behaves like a GPS. Scientists had already discovered that the brains of rodents and nonhuman primates have "grid" cells that help the animals keep track of their relative location when navigating in an unfamiliar environment. Grid cells send signals to another group of cells called place cells, and they both send signals to the hippocampus, an area of the brain that is important for forming memory. Together, the two groups of cells help make a mental picture of where the animal is in its environment. But apart from a study published in 2010 that used non-invasive brain scans to suggest grid cells exist in human brains, this latest study … Continue reading

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Anorexia could be linked to autism, researchers claim

Posted: Published on August 7th, 2013

They tested how 66 adolescent girls, aged 12-18, with anorexia but without autism scored on tests to measure traits related to autism then compared them to over 1,600 typical teenagers in the same age range. Five times more girls with anorexia scored in the range that people with autism score in, compared to the typical girls. Professor Simon Baron-Cohen from the Autism Research Centre at the university, who led the research, said: Traditionally, anorexia has been viewed purely as an eating disorder. This is quite reasonable, since the girls dangerously low weight, and their risk of malnutrition or even death has to be the highest priority. But this new research is suggesting that underlying the surface behaviour, the mind of a person with anorexia may share a lot with the mind of a person with autism. In both conditions, there is a strong interest in systems. In girls with anorexia, they have latched onto a system that concerns body weight, shape, and food intake. The findings may prove useful in the treatment of the eating disorder, including shifting their focus away from food onto other activities, they claim. Dr Tony Jaffa, who co-led the study, said: Recognising that some patients … Continue reading

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Stroke Symptoms You Must Know

Posted: Published on August 7th, 2013

A strokea decrease in blood flow to the brain due to a clot or bleedingis a medical emergency. And doctors often say time is brain, meaning the quicker you get treatment, the less likely it is that your brain tissue will be permanently damaged. About 80 percent of strokes are due to a clot (ischemic strokes) and the rest are due to bleeding in the brain (hemorrhagic stroke). There are treatments available for stroke that need to be provided within the first 3-4 hours, such as clot-busting medications. That is why urgent attention is critical, Dr. Seemant Chaturvedi, professor of neurology at Wayne State University School of Medicine, said. So dont waste time wondering if you should go to the hospital. If you or someone you know has the following symptoms, call 911. Trouble seeing or blurry vision Stroke can cause double vision, blurred vision or loss of vision in one eye. But it may not be as well recognized as facial weakness, arm weakness, and speech problems. When 1,300 people in the U.K. were asked what symptoms occur in stroke, only 44 percent knew vision loss is a strong indicator. Health.com: 10 Best Foods for Your Heart Difficulty speaking … Continue reading

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PRC: Stem cell not for general practitioners

Posted: Published on August 7th, 2013

THE Professional Regulation Commission (PRC) stressed Tuesday that the emerging stem cell treatment cannot be practiced just by any kind of medical doctor but only by specialists. In its position paper on Stem Cell Medicine, the Professional Regulatory Board of Medicine (PRBOM) pointed that local physicians looking to practice stem cell treatment cannot just perform it sans the necessary education, structured/supervised training and extensive clinical experience. "Not anyone who can inject a chemotherapeutic drug qualifies to be a medical oncologist," said the PRBOM. The board said it is unacceptable to claim that stem cell medicine falls already under general practice since anybody can do it "as it only entails the injection of stem cell solution." The PRBOM said that while injection can be performed by any general medical practitioner, it cannot be the same for the desired result of the treatment such as cancer, autism, diabetes, stroke, liver disease, spinal cord injury, Alzheimer's disease, and Parkinson's disease, among others. "Physicians, who claim to be specialists and experts in stem cell therapy, should have had extensive training in the treatment of the mentioned diseases and disorders," said PRBOM. It added that the training program should include quality assurance mechanisms, such as … Continue reading

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